AI agents can do real work. Adopting them well means weighing a few ordinary risks up front.
Data exposure
Agents read and move data with whatever access they hold. Know which data each agent can reach, not just which data it was meant to use.
Over-privilege
Agents usually inherit a person’s or a service’s access, which is often broader than the task. Least privilege still applies; the actor is new.
Accountability gaps
For every agent, someone should be able to say who approved it, who owns it and whose identity it acts on.
Vendor and third-party agents
Agents built into vendor products act inside your environment too. Ask what they can reach, on whose credentials, and what happens if the vendor changes course.
Board and audit readiness
Boards ask whether agent risk is within appetite. Auditors ask about the access underneath. Being ready means having both before the question arrives.
Where to start
An honest inventory of agents, their owners and what each one can reach. Most of the rest builds on that.